Aging exponents in self-organized criticality

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Aging exponents in self-organized criticality

In a recent Letter @Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 889 ~1997!# we demonstrated that the avalanches in the Bak-Sneppen model display aging behavior similar to glassy systems. Numerical results for temporal correlations show a broad distribution with two distinct regimes separated by a time scale that is related to the age of the avalanche. This dynamical breaking of time-translational invariance results i...

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Aging in a Model of Self-Organized Criticality

Stefan Boettcher1,2,3 and Maya Paczuski4 1Center for Theoretical Studies of Physical Systems, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia 30314 2Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma 73019-0225 3Center for Nonlinear Studies, MS-B258, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 4Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, Tex...

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Self-Organized Criticality

The causes and possible relations between the abundance of fractal structures and 1/f signals found in nature have puzzled scientists for years. Based on observations of computer simulations of the cellular automata sandpile model, the term, self-organized criticality (SOC) was invented by theoretical physicists Bak and coworkers (1987) and was used to explain a universal dynamic organizing pro...

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Self-organized criticality

We study the concept of the self-organized criticality (SOC) and its application to a wide range of scientific problems with very different backgrounds. In particular, we discuss the Bak-TangWiesenfeld sandpile model which displays SOC behavior and by computing the critical exponent for the two-dimensional model we find the agreement with the known result. Finally, we provide a new example of Z...

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Self-Organized Criticality

The concept of self-organized criticality (SOC) has been evoked by Bak, Tang and Wiesenfeld (BTW) as a possible unifying framework to describe a vast class of dynamically driven systems which evolve spontaneously toward a critical stationary state with no characteristic time or length scale. In this essay we will discuss SOC models that have been studied and to what extent they are related to r...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E

سال: 1997

ISSN: 1063-651X,1095-3787

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.56.6466